Kramer, Axel
Arvand, Mardjan
Christiansen, Bärbel
Dancer, Stephanie
Eggers, Maren
Exner, Martin
Müller, Dieter
Mutters, Nico T.
Schwebke, Ingeborg
Pittet, Didier
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universitätsmedizin Greifswald
Article History
Received: 30 March 2022
Accepted: 24 June 2022
First Online: 6 July 2022
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. The memorandum was prepared voluntarily without conflicts of interest by the German Commission for Hospital Hygiene and Infection Prevention (Axel Kramer, head of the working group, Mardjan Arvand, Bärbel Christiansen, Stephanie Dancer, Maren Eggers, Martin Exner, Dieter Müller, Niko Mutters, Ingeborg Schwebke) and by the Alcohol Based Hand Rub (ABHR) Task Force of the WHO, Infection Control Programme & WHO Collaborating Centre on Patient Safety, The University of Geneva Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine Geneva, Switzerland (Didier Pittet, head of the task force).