Zhang, Tianyu
Zhang, Lingling
Li, Min
Yi, Fang
Li, Chengri
Lu, Yanqin
Funding for this research was provided by:
CSA Orthodontic Clinical Research Project for Central and West China (CSA-MWO2021-05)
National Natural Science Foundation of China Youth Foundation Project (82201083)
Youth Fund of Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (2020JJ5407)
Scientific Research Project of Hunan Provincial Health Commission (202108012135)
Article History
Received: 11 December 2022
Accepted: 5 April 2023
First Online: 15 April 2023
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Xiangya Stomatological Hospital, Central South University (No. 20190048), and was conducted in accordance with the tenets of the 1975 Declaration of Helsinki, as revised in 2013. The treatment plan was designed according to the condition of each patient’s mucogingival complex and bone support by the same clinician. Informed consent of patients was obtained for all human studies.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.