Guo, Hanjie
Zhang, Yuxing
Ren, Saiyu
Yang, Xiaodong
Tian, Lei
Huang, Yun
Zhang, Chaojun
Zhang, Xiliang
Article History
Received: 7 November 2023
Accepted: 15 February 2024
First Online: 13 April 2024
Declarations
:
: Ethics Committee of the Sixth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital approved this study (approval number: HZKY-PJ-2020-3), and informed consent was obtained from all patients. All procedures performed in this study involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: Patients signed informed consent regarding publishing their data and photographs.The copyright of this paper belongs to Xiliang Zhang, who holds full responsibility for the content and accuracy of this paper and agrees to its publication. Xiliang Zhang hereby grants BMC Surgery exclusive or non-exclusive rights to publish, distribute, and disseminate this paper. This paper is an original work and does not involve any plagiarism or infringement of intellectual property rights of others.
: All authors disclosed no conflict of interest.